Oral History Project
The 1930s saw the flowering of a unique mathematical community at Princeton University with the construction of a luxurious new building Fine Hall (now Jones Hall) dedicated to the mathematician and Dean Harry Fine and designed to facilitate a real community of mathematicians engaged in research and closely linked with mathematical physicists in the attached Palmer physics laboratory to which it was connected and shared a joint math-physics library. This community was unlike any other in America before that time and perhaps afterwards, and had important consequences for American mathematics. With the planning and founding of the Institute for Advanced Study at the beginning of the decade, originally having only a mathematics department, which then shared Fine Hall with the university mathematics department as a single institute during the period 1933 to 1939, starting with three of the university's leading mathematicians joined by Einstein and Gödel and attracting many visitors, a very exciting environment developed which many students and faculty were loath to leave. Half century later in 1984, one of the original participants Albert Tucker, himself a former mathematics department chair at Princeton, was motivated by Princetonian historian of science Charles Gillispie to capture some of the personal reminiscences of the remaining survivors of the period on tape himself with the help of William Aspray, which were then transcribed and organized into a body of written transcripts by then graduate student Rik Nebeker.
The original recordings of these conversations are housed at Princeton's Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library(link is external), and transcripts are available below:
- Project introduction(link is external)
- John Bardeen(link is external)
- Valentine Bargmann (with Albert Tucker)(link is external)
- George W. Brown and Alexander M. Mood(link is external)
- Robert Cameron(link is external)
- Alonzo Church(link is external)
- Leon W. Cohen (with Albert Tucker)(link is external)
- Joseph Daly and Churchill Eisenhart(link is external)
- William L. Duren, Nathan Jacobson, and Edward J. McShane(link is external)
- Churchill Eisenhart(link is external)
- William Flexner (Closed until 2020)
- Merill Flood(link is external)
- Alfred Leon, Else Foster, Derrick Lehmer, Emma Lehmer, and Frances Morrey (with Albert Tucker)(link is external)
- John Giese(link is external)
- James Wallace Givens, Abraham H. Taub, and Angus E. Taylor (also with Leon Henkin and Albert Tucker)(link is external)
- Herman Goldstine (with Albert Tucker)(link is external)
- Robert E. Greenwood (with Albert Tucker)(link is external)
- Israel Halperin (with Albert Tucker)(link is external)
- Leon Henkin and Albert Tucker(link is external)
- Banesh Hoffman (with Albert Tucker)(link is external)
- Robert Hooke(link is external)
- John Kemeny (with Albert Tucker)(link is external)
- Stephen Kleene and J. Barkley Rosser(link is external)
- Jack Levine (with Albert Tucker)(link is external)
- Deane Montgomery (with Albert Tucker)(link is external)
- Malcolm Robertson(link is external)
- Robert Singleton (with Albert Tucker)(link is external)
- Ernst Snapper (with Albert Tucker)(link is external)
- Albert Tucker: The Mathematics Community at Princeton Before 1930(link is external)
- Albert Tucker: Fine Hall(link is external)
- Albert Tucker: The Educational Program at Princeton in the 1930s(link is external)
- Albert Tucker: Mathematical Journals and Communication(link is external)
- Albert Tucker: Areas of Mathematical Research in Princeton in the 1930s(link is external)
- Albert Tucker: The Institute for Advanced Study in the 1930s(link is external)
- Albert Tucker: The People at Princeton in the 1930s(link is external)
- Albert Tucker: Overview of Mathematics at Princeton in the 1930s(link is external)
- Albert Tucker: The Reputation of Princeton Mathematics(link is external)
- Albert Tucker: Career Part I(link is external)
- Albert Tucker: Career Part II(link is external)
- Albert Tucker: Conversation with Albert Lewis(link is external)
- John Tukey (with Albert Tucker)(link is external)
- Robert Walker (with Albert Tucker)(link is external)
- Hassler Whitney (with Albert Tucker)(link is external)
- Eugene Wigner (with Albert Tucker)(link is external)
- Shaun Wylie(link is external)